| package ExtUtils::Command; |
| |
| use 5.00503; |
| use strict; |
| require Exporter; |
| use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK $VERSION); |
| @ISA = qw(Exporter); |
| @EXPORT = qw(cp rm_f rm_rf mv cat eqtime mkpath touch test_f test_d chmod |
| dos2unix); |
| $VERSION = '7.32'; |
| $VERSION = eval $VERSION; |
| |
| my $Is_VMS = $^O eq 'VMS'; |
| my $Is_VMS_mode = $Is_VMS; |
| my $Is_VMS_noefs = $Is_VMS; |
| my $Is_Win32 = $^O eq 'MSWin32'; |
| |
| if( $Is_VMS ) { |
| my $vms_unix_rpt; |
| my $vms_efs; |
| my $vms_case; |
| |
| if (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; |
| local @INC = @INC; |
| pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.'; |
| require VMS::Feature; }) { |
| $vms_unix_rpt = VMS::Feature::current("filename_unix_report"); |
| $vms_efs = VMS::Feature::current("efs_charset"); |
| $vms_case = VMS::Feature::current("efs_case_preserve"); |
| } else { |
| my $unix_rpt = $ENV{'DECC$FILENAME_UNIX_REPORT'} || ''; |
| my $efs_charset = $ENV{'DECC$EFS_CHARSET'} || ''; |
| my $efs_case = $ENV{'DECC$EFS_CASE_PRESERVE'} || ''; |
| $vms_unix_rpt = $unix_rpt =~ /^[ET1]/i; |
| $vms_efs = $efs_charset =~ /^[ET1]/i; |
| $vms_case = $efs_case =~ /^[ET1]/i; |
| } |
| $Is_VMS_mode = 0 if $vms_unix_rpt; |
| $Is_VMS_noefs = 0 if ($vms_efs); |
| } |
| |
| |
| =head1 NAME |
| |
| ExtUtils::Command - utilities to replace common UNIX commands in Makefiles etc. |
| |
| =head1 SYNOPSIS |
| |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e cat files... > destination |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e mv source... destination |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e cp source... destination |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e touch files... |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e rm_f files... |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e rm_rf directories... |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e mkpath directories... |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e eqtime source destination |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e test_f file |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e test_d directory |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e chmod mode files... |
| ... |
| |
| =head1 DESCRIPTION |
| |
| The module is used to replace common UNIX commands. In all cases the |
| functions work from @ARGV rather than taking arguments. This makes |
| them easier to deal with in Makefiles. Call them like this: |
| |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e some_command some files to work on |
| |
| and I<NOT> like this: |
| |
| perl -MExtUtils::Command -e 'some_command qw(some files to work on)' |
| |
| For that use L<Shell::Command>. |
| |
| Filenames with * and ? will be glob expanded. |
| |
| |
| =head2 FUNCTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| # VMS uses % instead of ? to mean "one character" |
| my $wild_regex = $Is_VMS ? '*%' : '*?'; |
| sub expand_wildcards |
| { |
| @ARGV = map(/[$wild_regex]/o ? glob($_) : $_,@ARGV); |
| } |
| |
| |
| =item cat |
| |
| cat file ... |
| |
| Concatenates all files mentioned on command line to STDOUT. |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub cat () |
| { |
| expand_wildcards(); |
| print while (<>); |
| } |
| |
| =item eqtime |
| |
| eqtime source destination |
| |
| Sets modified time of destination to that of source. |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub eqtime |
| { |
| my ($src,$dst) = @ARGV; |
| local @ARGV = ($dst); touch(); # in case $dst doesn't exist |
| utime((stat($src))[8,9],$dst); |
| } |
| |
| =item rm_rf |
| |
| rm_rf files or directories ... |
| |
| Removes files and directories - recursively (even if readonly) |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub rm_rf |
| { |
| expand_wildcards(); |
| require File::Path; |
| File::Path::rmtree([grep -e $_,@ARGV],0,0); |
| } |
| |
| =item rm_f |
| |
| rm_f file ... |
| |
| Removes files (even if readonly) |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub rm_f { |
| expand_wildcards(); |
| |
| foreach my $file (@ARGV) { |
| next unless -f $file; |
| |
| next if _unlink($file); |
| |
| chmod(0777, $file); |
| |
| next if _unlink($file); |
| |
| require Carp; |
| Carp::carp("Cannot delete $file: $!"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| sub _unlink { |
| my $files_unlinked = 0; |
| foreach my $file (@_) { |
| my $delete_count = 0; |
| $delete_count++ while unlink $file; |
| $files_unlinked++ if $delete_count; |
| } |
| return $files_unlinked; |
| } |
| |
| |
| =item touch |
| |
| touch file ... |
| |
| Makes files exist, with current timestamp |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub touch { |
| my $t = time; |
| expand_wildcards(); |
| foreach my $file (@ARGV) { |
| open(FILE,">>$file") || die "Cannot write $file:$!"; |
| close(FILE); |
| utime($t,$t,$file); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| =item mv |
| |
| mv source_file destination_file |
| mv source_file source_file destination_dir |
| |
| Moves source to destination. Multiple sources are allowed if |
| destination is an existing directory. |
| |
| Returns true if all moves succeeded, false otherwise. |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub mv { |
| expand_wildcards(); |
| my @src = @ARGV; |
| my $dst = pop @src; |
| |
| if (@src > 1 && ! -d $dst) { |
| require Carp; |
| Carp::croak("Too many arguments"); |
| } |
| |
| require File::Copy; |
| my $nok = 0; |
| foreach my $src (@src) { |
| $nok ||= !File::Copy::move($src,$dst); |
| } |
| return !$nok; |
| } |
| |
| =item cp |
| |
| cp source_file destination_file |
| cp source_file source_file destination_dir |
| |
| Copies sources to the destination. Multiple sources are allowed if |
| destination is an existing directory. |
| |
| Returns true if all copies succeeded, false otherwise. |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub cp { |
| expand_wildcards(); |
| my @src = @ARGV; |
| my $dst = pop @src; |
| |
| if (@src > 1 && ! -d $dst) { |
| require Carp; |
| Carp::croak("Too many arguments"); |
| } |
| |
| require File::Copy; |
| my $nok = 0; |
| foreach my $src (@src) { |
| $nok ||= !File::Copy::copy($src,$dst); |
| |
| # Win32 does not update the mod time of a copied file, just the |
| # created time which make does not look at. |
| utime(time, time, $dst) if $Is_Win32; |
| } |
| return $nok; |
| } |
| |
| =item chmod |
| |
| chmod mode files ... |
| |
| Sets UNIX like permissions 'mode' on all the files. e.g. 0666 |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub chmod { |
| local @ARGV = @ARGV; |
| my $mode = shift(@ARGV); |
| expand_wildcards(); |
| |
| if( $Is_VMS_mode && $Is_VMS_noefs) { |
| require File::Spec; |
| foreach my $idx (0..$#ARGV) { |
| my $path = $ARGV[$idx]; |
| next unless -d $path; |
| |
| # chmod 0777, [.foo.bar] doesn't work on VMS, you have to do |
| # chmod 0777, [.foo]bar.dir |
| my @dirs = File::Spec->splitdir( $path ); |
| $dirs[-1] .= '.dir'; |
| $path = File::Spec->catfile(@dirs); |
| |
| $ARGV[$idx] = $path; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| chmod(oct $mode,@ARGV) || die "Cannot chmod ".join(' ',$mode,@ARGV).":$!"; |
| } |
| |
| =item mkpath |
| |
| mkpath directory ... |
| |
| Creates directories, including any parent directories. |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub mkpath |
| { |
| expand_wildcards(); |
| require File::Path; |
| File::Path::mkpath([@ARGV],0,0777); |
| } |
| |
| =item test_f |
| |
| test_f file |
| |
| Tests if a file exists. I<Exits> with 0 if it does, 1 if it does not (ie. |
| shell's idea of true and false). |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub test_f |
| { |
| exit(-f $ARGV[0] ? 0 : 1); |
| } |
| |
| =item test_d |
| |
| test_d directory |
| |
| Tests if a directory exists. I<Exits> with 0 if it does, 1 if it does |
| not (ie. shell's idea of true and false). |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub test_d |
| { |
| exit(-d $ARGV[0] ? 0 : 1); |
| } |
| |
| =item dos2unix |
| |
| dos2unix files or dirs ... |
| |
| Converts DOS and OS/2 linefeeds to Unix style recursively. |
| |
| =cut |
| |
| sub dos2unix { |
| require File::Find; |
| File::Find::find(sub { |
| return if -d; |
| return unless -w _; |
| return unless -r _; |
| return if -B _; |
| |
| local $\; |
| |
| my $orig = $_; |
| my $temp = '.dos2unix_tmp'; |
| open ORIG, $_ or do { warn "dos2unix can't open $_: $!"; return }; |
| open TEMP, ">$temp" or |
| do { warn "dos2unix can't create .dos2unix_tmp: $!"; return }; |
| binmode ORIG; binmode TEMP; |
| while (my $line = <ORIG>) { |
| $line =~ s/\015\012/\012/g; |
| print TEMP $line; |
| } |
| close ORIG; |
| close TEMP; |
| rename $temp, $orig; |
| |
| }, @ARGV); |
| } |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head1 SEE ALSO |
| |
| Shell::Command which is these same functions but take arguments normally. |
| |
| |
| =head1 AUTHOR |
| |
| Nick Ing-Simmons C<ni-s@cpan.org> |
| |
| Maintained by Michael G Schwern C<schwern@pobox.com> within the |
| ExtUtils-MakeMaker package and, as a separate CPAN package, by |
| Randy Kobes C<r.kobes@uwinnipeg.ca>. |
| |
| =cut |
| |