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<title>RTCCertificate Tests</title>
<script src="/resources/testharness.js"></script>
<script src="/resources/testharnessreport.js"></script>
<script>
'use strict';
// Test is based on the Candidate Recommendation:
// https://www.w3.org/TR/webrtc/
/*
4.2.1. RTCConfiguration Dictionary
dictionary RTCConfiguration {
sequence<RTCCertificate> certificates;
...
};
certificates of type sequence<RTCCertificate>
If this value is absent, then a default set of certificates is
generated for each RTCPeerConnection instance.
The value for this configuration option cannot change after its
value is initially selected.
4.10.2. RTCCertificate Interface
interface RTCCertificate {
readonly attribute DOMTimeStamp expires;
static sequence<AlgorithmIdentifier> getSupportedAlgorithms();
sequence<RTCDtlsFingerprint> getFingerprints();
};
5.5.1 The RTCDtlsFingerprint Dictionary
dictionary RTCDtlsFingerprint {
DOMString algorithm;
DOMString value;
};
[RFC4572] Comedia over TLS in SDP
5. Fingerprint Attribute
Figure 2. Augmented Backus-Naur Syntax for the Fingerprint Attribute
attribute =/ fingerprint-attribute
fingerprint-attribute = "fingerprint" ":" hash-func SP fingerprint
hash-func = "sha-1" / "sha-224" / "sha-256" /
"sha-384" / "sha-512" /
"md5" / "md2" / token
; Additional hash functions can only come
; from updates to RFC 3279
fingerprint = 2UHEX *(":" 2UHEX)
; Each byte in upper-case hex, separated
; by colons.
UHEX = DIGIT / %x41-46 ; A-F uppercase
*/
// Helper function to generate certificate with a set of
// default parameters
function generateCertificate() {
return RTCPeerConnection.generateCertificate({
name: 'ECDSA',
namedCurve: 'P-256'
});
}
// Helper function that takes in an RTCDtlsFingerprint
// and return an a=fingerprint SDP line
function fingerprintToSdpLine(fingerprint) {
return `\r\na=fingerprint:${fingerprint.algorithm} ${fingerprint.value.toUpperCase()}\r\n`;
}
// Assert that an SDP string has fingerprint line for all the cert's fingerprints
function assert_sdp_has_cert_fingerprints(sdp, cert) {
for(const fingerprint of cert.getFingerprints()) {
const fingerprintLine = fingerprintToSdpLine(fingerprint);
assert_true(sdp.includes(fingerprintLine),
'Expect fingerprint line to be found in SDP');
}
}
/*
4.3.1. Operation
When the RTCPeerConnection() constructor is invoked
2. If the certificates value in configuration is non-empty,
check that the expires on each value is in the future.
If a certificate has expired, throw an InvalidAccessError;
otherwise, store the certificates. If no certificates value
was specified, one or more new RTCCertificate instances are
generated for use with this RTCPeerConnection instance.
This may happen asynchronously and the value of certificates
remains undefined for the subsequent steps.
*/
promise_test(t => {
return RTCPeerConnection.generateCertificate({
name: 'ECDSA',
namedCurve: 'P-256',
expires: 0
}).then(cert => {
assert_less_than_equal(cert.expires, Date.now());
assert_throws('InvalidAccessError', () =>
new RTCPeerConnection({ certificates: [cert] }));
});
}, 'Constructing RTCPeerConnection with expired certificate should reject with InvalidAccessError');
/*
4.3.2 Interface Definition
setConfiguration
4. If configuration.certificates is set and the set of
certificates differs from the ones used when connection
was constructed, throw an InvalidModificationError.
*/
promise_test(t => {
return Promise.all([
generateCertificate(),
generateCertificate()
]).then(([cert1, cert2]) => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection({
certificates: [cert1]
});
// should not throw
pc.setConfiguration({
certificates: [cert1]
});
assert_throws('InvalidModificationError', () =>
pc.setConfiguration({
certificates: [cert2]
}));
assert_throws('InvalidModificationError', () =>
pc.setConfiguration({
certificates: [cert1, cert2]
}));
});
}, 'Calling setConfiguration with different set of certs should reject with InvalidModificationError');
/*
4.10.2. RTCCertificate Interface
getFingerprints
Returns the list of certificate fingerprints, one of which is
computed with the digest algorithm used in the certificate signature.
5.5.1 The RTCDtlsFingerprint Dictionary
algorithm of type DOMString
One of the the hash function algorithms defined in the 'Hash function
Textual Names' registry, initially specified in [RFC4572] Section 8.
As noted in [JSEP] Section 5.2.1, the digest algorithm used for the
fingerprint matches that used in the certificate signature.
value of type DOMString
The value of the certificate fingerprint in lowercase hex string as
expressed utilizing the syntax of 'fingerprint' in [ RFC4572] Section 5.
*/
promise_test(t => {
return generateCertificate()
.then(cert => {
assert_idl_attribute(cert, 'getFingerprints');
const fingerprints = cert.getFingerprints();
assert_true(Array.isArray(fingerprints),
'Expect fingerprints to return an array');
assert_greater_than_equal(fingerprints.length, 1,
'Expect at last one fingerprint in array');
for(const fingerprint of fingerprints) {
assert_equals(typeof fingerprint, 'object',
'Expect fingerprint to be an object (dictionary)');
// https://www.iana.org/assignments/hash-function-text-names/hash-function-text-names.xml
const algorithms = ['md2', 'md5', 'sha-1', 'sha-224', 'sha-256', 'sha-384', 'sha-512'];
assert_in_array(fingerprint.algorithm, algorithms,
'Expect fingerprint.algorithm to be string of algorithm identifier');
assert_true(/^([0-9a-f]{2}\:)+[0-9a-f]{2}$/.test(fingerprint.value),
'Expect fingerprint.value to be lowercase hexadecimal separated by colon');
}
});
}, 'RTCCertificate should have at least one fingerprint');
/*
4.3.2 Interface Definition
createOffer
The value for certificates in the RTCConfiguration for the
RTCPeerConnection is used to produce a set of certificate
fingerprints. These certificate fingerprints are used in the
construction of SDP and as input to requests for identity
assertions.
[JSEP]
5.2.1. Initial Offers
For DTLS, all m= sections MUST use all the certificate(s) that have
been specified for the PeerConnection; as a result, they MUST all
have the same [I-D.ietf-mmusic-4572-update] fingerprint value(s), or
these value(s) MUST be session-level attributes.
The following attributes, which are of category IDENTICAL or
TRANSPORT, MUST appear only in "m=" sections which either have a
unique address or which are associated with the bundle-tag. (In
initial offers, this means those "m=" sections which do not contain
an "a=bundle-only" attribute.)
- An "a=fingerprint" line for each of the endpoint's certificates,
as specified in [RFC4572], Section 5; the digest algorithm used
for the fingerprint MUST match that used in the certificate
signature.
Each m= section which is not bundled into another m= section, MUST
contain the following attributes (which are of category IDENTICAL or
TRANSPORT):
- An "a=fingerprint" line for each of the endpoint's certificates,
as specified in [RFC4572], Section 5; the digest algorithm used
for the fingerprint MUST match that used in the certificate
signature.
*/
promise_test(t => {
return generateCertificate()
.then(cert => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection({
certificates: [cert]
});
pc.createDataChannel('test');
return pc.createOffer()
.then(offer => {
assert_sdp_has_cert_fingerprints(offer.sdp, cert);
});
});
}, 'RTCPeerConnection({ certificates }) should generate offer SDP with fingerprint of provided certificate');
promise_test(t => {
return Promise.all([
generateCertificate(),
generateCertificate()
]).then(certs => {
const pc = new RTCPeerConnection({
certificates: certs
});
pc.createDataChannel('test');
return pc.createOffer()
.then(offer => {
for(const cert of certs) {
assert_sdp_has_cert_fingerprints(offer.sdp, cert);
}
});
});
}, 'RTCPeerConnection({ certificates }) should generate offer SDP with fingerprint of all provided certificates');
/*
TODO
4.10.2. RTCCertificate Interface
getSupportedAlgorithms
Returns a sequence providing a representative set of supported
certificate algorithms. At least one algorithm MUST be returned.
The RTCCertificate object can be stored and retrieved from persistent
storage by an application. When a user agent is required to obtain a
structured clone [HTML5] of a RTCCertificate object, it performs the
following steps:
1. Let input and memory be the corresponding inputs defined by the
internal structured cloning algorithm, where input represents a
RTCCertificate object to be cloned.
2. Let output be a newly constructed RTCCertificate object.
3. Copy the value of the expires attribute from input to output.
4. Let the [[certificate]] internal slot of output be set to the
result of invoking the internal structured clone algorithm
recursively on the corresponding internal slots of input, with
the slot contents as the new " input" argument and memory as
the new " memory" argument.
5. Let the [[handle]] internal slot of output refer to the same
private keying material represented by the [[handle]] internal
slot of input.
*/
</script>