blob: 5150ed6a26763fa929a9d485d1cdb4c95b7df2d2 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2019 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2008 David Levin <levin@chromium.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
* along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
*/
#pragma once
#include <atomic>
#include <iterator>
#include <mutex>
#include <string.h>
#include <type_traits>
#include <utility>
#include <wtf/Assertions.h>
#include <wtf/DebugHeap.h>
#include <wtf/FastMalloc.h>
#include <wtf/HashTraits.h>
#include <wtf/Lock.h>
#include <wtf/MathExtras.h>
#include <wtf/RandomNumber.h>
#include <wtf/StdLibExtras.h>
#include <wtf/ValueCheck.h>
#define DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS 0
#define DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE 0
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
#include <wtf/DataLog.h>
#endif
namespace WTF {
DECLARE_ALLOCATOR_WITH_HEAP_IDENTIFIER(HashTable);
// Enables internal WTF consistency checks that are invoked automatically. Non-WTF callers can call checkTableConsistency() even if internal checks are disabled.
#define CHECK_HASHTABLE_CONSISTENCY 0
#ifdef NDEBUG
#define CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS 0
#define CHECK_HASHTABLE_USE_AFTER_DESTRUCTION 0
#else
#define CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS 1
#define CHECK_HASHTABLE_USE_AFTER_DESTRUCTION 1
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
struct HashTableStats {
// The following variables are all atomically incremented when modified.
WTF_EXPORT_PRIVATE static std::atomic<unsigned> numAccesses;
WTF_EXPORT_PRIVATE static std::atomic<unsigned> numRehashes;
WTF_EXPORT_PRIVATE static std::atomic<unsigned> numRemoves;
WTF_EXPORT_PRIVATE static std::atomic<unsigned> numReinserts;
// The following variables are only modified in the recordCollisionAtCount method within a mutex.
WTF_EXPORT_PRIVATE static unsigned maxCollisions;
WTF_EXPORT_PRIVATE static unsigned numCollisions;
WTF_EXPORT_PRIVATE static unsigned collisionGraph[4096];
WTF_EXPORT_PRIVATE static void recordCollisionAtCount(unsigned count);
WTF_EXPORT_PRIVATE static void dumpStats();
};
#endif
template<typename HashTable, typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
class HashTableIterator;
template<typename HashTable, typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
class HashTableConstIterator;
template<typename HashTableType, typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void addIterator(const HashTableType*, HashTableConstIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>*);
template<typename HashTableType, typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void removeIterator(HashTableConstIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>*);
template<typename HashTableType>
void invalidateIterators(const HashTableType*);
#if !CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS
template<typename HashTableType, typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
inline void addIterator(const HashTableType*, HashTableConstIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>*) { }
template<typename HashTableType, typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
inline void removeIterator(HashTableConstIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>*) { }
template<typename HashTableType>
void invalidateIterators(const HashTableType*) { }
#endif
typedef enum { HashItemKnownGood } HashItemKnownGoodTag;
template<typename HashTable, typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
class HashTableConstIterator : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, Value, std::ptrdiff_t, const Value*, const Value&> {
WTF_MAKE_FAST_ALLOCATED;
private:
using HashTableType = HashTable;
typedef HashTableIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits> iterator;
typedef HashTableConstIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits> const_iterator;
typedef Value ValueType;
typedef const ValueType& ReferenceType;
typedef const ValueType* PointerType;
friend HashTableType;
friend iterator;
void skipEmptyBuckets()
{
while (m_position != m_endPosition && HashTableType::isEmptyOrDeletedBucket(*m_position))
++m_position;
}
HashTableConstIterator(const HashTableType* table, PointerType position, PointerType endPosition)
: m_position(position), m_endPosition(endPosition)
{
addIterator(table, this);
skipEmptyBuckets();
}
HashTableConstIterator(const HashTableType* table, PointerType position, PointerType endPosition, HashItemKnownGoodTag)
: m_position(position), m_endPosition(endPosition)
{
addIterator(table, this);
}
public:
HashTableConstIterator()
{
addIterator(static_cast<const HashTableType*>(0), this);
}
// default copy, assignment and destructor are OK if CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS is 0
#if CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS
~HashTableConstIterator()
{
removeIterator(this);
}
HashTableConstIterator(const const_iterator& other)
: m_position(other.m_position), m_endPosition(other.m_endPosition)
{
addIterator(other.m_table, this);
}
const_iterator& operator=(const const_iterator& other)
{
m_position = other.m_position;
m_endPosition = other.m_endPosition;
removeIterator(this);
addIterator(other.m_table, this);
return *this;
}
#endif
PointerType get() const
{
checkValidity();
return m_position;
}
ReferenceType operator*() const { return *get(); }
PointerType operator->() const { return get(); }
const_iterator& operator++()
{
checkValidity();
ASSERT(m_position != m_endPosition);
++m_position;
skipEmptyBuckets();
return *this;
}
// postfix ++ intentionally omitted
// Comparison.
bool operator==(const const_iterator& other) const
{
checkValidity(other);
return m_position == other.m_position;
}
bool operator!=(const const_iterator& other) const
{
checkValidity(other);
return m_position != other.m_position;
}
bool operator==(const iterator& other) const
{
return *this == static_cast<const_iterator>(other);
}
bool operator!=(const iterator& other) const
{
return *this != static_cast<const_iterator>(other);
}
private:
void checkValidity() const
{
#if CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS
ASSERT(m_table);
#endif
}
#if CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS
void checkValidity(const const_iterator& other) const
{
ASSERT(m_table);
ASSERT_UNUSED(other, other.m_table);
ASSERT(m_table == other.m_table);
}
#else
void checkValidity(const const_iterator&) const { }
#endif
PointerType m_position { nullptr };
PointerType m_endPosition { nullptr };
#if CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS
public:
// Any modifications of the m_next or m_previous of an iterator that is in a linked list of a HashTable::m_iterator,
// should be guarded with m_table->m_mutex.
mutable const HashTableType* m_table;
mutable const_iterator* m_next;
mutable const_iterator* m_previous;
#endif
};
template<typename HashTable, typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
class HashTableIterator : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, Value, std::ptrdiff_t, Value*, Value&> {
WTF_MAKE_FAST_ALLOCATED;
private:
using HashTableType = HashTable;
typedef HashTableIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits> iterator;
typedef HashTableConstIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits> const_iterator;
typedef Value ValueType;
typedef ValueType& ReferenceType;
typedef ValueType* PointerType;
friend HashTableType;
HashTableIterator(HashTableType* table, PointerType pos, PointerType end) : m_iterator(table, pos, end) { }
HashTableIterator(HashTableType* table, PointerType pos, PointerType end, HashItemKnownGoodTag tag) : m_iterator(table, pos, end, tag) { }
public:
HashTableIterator() { }
// default copy, assignment and destructor are OK
PointerType get() const { return const_cast<PointerType>(m_iterator.get()); }
ReferenceType operator*() const { return *get(); }
PointerType operator->() const { return get(); }
iterator& operator++() { ++m_iterator; return *this; }
// postfix ++ intentionally omitted
// Comparison.
bool operator==(const iterator& other) const { return m_iterator == other.m_iterator; }
bool operator!=(const iterator& other) const { return m_iterator != other.m_iterator; }
bool operator==(const const_iterator& other) const { return m_iterator == other; }
bool operator!=(const const_iterator& other) const { return m_iterator != other; }
operator const_iterator() const { return m_iterator; }
private:
const_iterator m_iterator;
};
template<typename ValueTraits, typename HashFunctions> class IdentityHashTranslator {
public:
template<typename T> static unsigned hash(const T& key) { return HashFunctions::hash(key); }
template<typename T, typename U> static bool equal(const T& a, const U& b) { return HashFunctions::equal(a, b); }
template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static void translate(T& location, const U&, V&& value)
{
ValueTraits::assignToEmpty(location, std::forward<V>(value));
}
};
template<typename IteratorType> struct HashTableAddResult {
HashTableAddResult() : isNewEntry(false) { }
HashTableAddResult(IteratorType iter, bool isNewEntry) : iterator(iter), isNewEntry(isNewEntry) { }
IteratorType iterator;
bool isNewEntry;
explicit operator bool() const { return isNewEntry; }
};
// HashTableCapacityForSize computes the upper power of two capacity to hold the size parameter.
// This is done at compile time to initialize the HashTraits.
template<unsigned size>
struct HashTableCapacityForSize {
// Load-factor for small table is 75%.
static constexpr unsigned smallMaxLoadNumerator = 3;
static constexpr unsigned smallMaxLoadDenominator = 4;
// Load-factor for large table is 50%.
static constexpr unsigned largeMaxLoadNumerator = 1;
static constexpr unsigned largeMaxLoadDenominator = 2;
static constexpr unsigned maxSmallTableCapacity = 1024;
static constexpr unsigned minLoad = 6;
static constexpr bool shouldExpand(uint64_t keyAndDeleteCount, uint64_t tableSize)
{
if (tableSize <= maxSmallTableCapacity)
return keyAndDeleteCount * smallMaxLoadDenominator >= tableSize * smallMaxLoadNumerator;
return keyAndDeleteCount * largeMaxLoadDenominator >= tableSize * largeMaxLoadNumerator;
}
static constexpr unsigned capacityForSize(uint32_t sizeArg)
{
if (!sizeArg)
return 0;
constexpr unsigned maxCapacity = 1U << 31;
UNUSED_PARAM(maxCapacity);
ASSERT_UNDER_CONSTEXPR_CONTEXT(sizeArg <= maxCapacity);
uint32_t capacity = roundUpToPowerOfTwo(sizeArg);
ASSERT_UNDER_CONSTEXPR_CONTEXT(capacity <= maxCapacity);
if (shouldExpand(sizeArg, capacity)) {
ASSERT_UNDER_CONSTEXPR_CONTEXT((static_cast<uint64_t>(capacity) * 2) <= maxCapacity);
return capacity * 2;
}
return capacity;
}
static constexpr unsigned value = capacityForSize(size);
static_assert(size > 0, "HashTableNonZeroMinimumCapacity");
static_assert(!static_cast<unsigned>(value >> 31), "HashTableNoCapacityOverflow");
};
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
class HashTable {
public:
using HashTableType = HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>;
typedef HashTableIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits> iterator;
typedef HashTableConstIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits> const_iterator;
typedef Traits ValueTraits;
typedef Key KeyType;
typedef Value ValueType;
typedef IdentityHashTranslator<ValueTraits, HashFunctions> IdentityTranslatorType;
typedef HashTableAddResult<iterator> AddResult;
using HashTableSizePolicy = HashTableCapacityForSize<1>;
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
struct Stats {
WTF_MAKE_STRUCT_FAST_ALLOCATED;
Stats()
: numAccesses(0)
, numRehashes(0)
, numRemoves(0)
, numReinserts(0)
, maxCollisions(0)
, numCollisions(0)
, collisionGraph()
{
}
unsigned numAccesses;
unsigned numRehashes;
unsigned numRemoves;
unsigned numReinserts;
unsigned maxCollisions;
unsigned numCollisions;
unsigned collisionGraph[4096];
void recordCollisionAtCount(unsigned count)
{
if (count > maxCollisions)
maxCollisions = count;
numCollisions++;
collisionGraph[count]++;
}
void dumpStats()
{
dataLogF("\nWTF::HashTable::Stats dump\n\n");
dataLogF("%d accesses\n", numAccesses);
dataLogF("%d total collisions, average %.2f probes per access\n", numCollisions, 1.0 * (numAccesses + numCollisions) / numAccesses);
dataLogF("longest collision chain: %d\n", maxCollisions);
for (unsigned i = 1; i <= maxCollisions; i++) {
dataLogF(" %d lookups with exactly %d collisions (%.2f%% , %.2f%% with this many or more)\n", collisionGraph[i], i, 100.0 * (collisionGraph[i] - collisionGraph[i+1]) / numAccesses, 100.0 * collisionGraph[i] / numAccesses);
}
dataLogF("%d rehashes\n", numRehashes);
dataLogF("%d reinserts\n", numReinserts);
}
};
#endif
HashTable();
~HashTable()
{
invalidateIterators(this);
if (m_table)
deallocateTable(m_table);
#if CHECK_HASHTABLE_USE_AFTER_DESTRUCTION
m_table = (ValueType*)(uintptr_t)0xbbadbeef;
#endif
}
HashTable(const HashTable&);
void swap(HashTable&);
HashTable& operator=(const HashTable&);
HashTable(HashTable&&);
HashTable& operator=(HashTable&&);
// When the hash table is empty, just return the same iterator for end as for begin.
// This is more efficient because we don't have to skip all the empty and deleted
// buckets, and iterating an empty table is a common case that's worth optimizing.
iterator begin() { return isEmpty() ? end() : makeIterator(m_table); }
iterator end() { return makeKnownGoodIterator(m_table + tableSize()); }
const_iterator begin() const { return isEmpty() ? end() : makeConstIterator(m_table); }
const_iterator end() const { return makeKnownGoodConstIterator(m_table + tableSize()); }
iterator random()
{
if (isEmpty())
return end();
while (true) {
auto& bucket = m_table[weakRandomUint32() & tableSizeMask()];
if (!isEmptyOrDeletedBucket(bucket))
return makeKnownGoodIterator(&bucket);
};
}
const_iterator random() const { return static_cast<const_iterator>(const_cast<HashTable*>(this)->random()); }
unsigned size() const { return keyCount(); }
unsigned capacity() const { return tableSize(); }
bool isEmpty() const { return !keyCount(); }
void reserveInitialCapacity(unsigned keyCount)
{
ASSERT(!m_table);
ASSERT(!tableSize());
unsigned minimumTableSize = KeyTraits::minimumTableSize;
unsigned newTableSize = std::max(minimumTableSize, computeBestTableSize(keyCount));
m_table = allocateTable(newTableSize);
setTableSize(newTableSize);
setTableSizeMask(newTableSize - 1);
setDeletedCount(0);
setKeyCount(0);
}
AddResult add(const ValueType& value) { return add<IdentityTranslatorType>(Extractor::extract(value), value); }
AddResult add(ValueType&& value) { return add<IdentityTranslatorType>(Extractor::extract(value), WTFMove(value)); }
// A special version of add() that finds the object by hashing and comparing
// with some other type, to avoid the cost of type conversion if the object is already
// in the table.
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T, typename Extra> AddResult add(T&& key, Extra&&);
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T, typename Extra> AddResult addPassingHashCode(T&& key, Extra&&);
iterator find(const KeyType& key) { return find<IdentityTranslatorType>(key); }
const_iterator find(const KeyType& key) const { return find<IdentityTranslatorType>(key); }
bool contains(const KeyType& key) const { return contains<IdentityTranslatorType>(key); }
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T> iterator find(const T&);
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T> const_iterator find(const T&) const;
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T> bool contains(const T&) const;
void remove(const KeyType&);
void remove(iterator);
void removeWithoutEntryConsistencyCheck(iterator);
void removeWithoutEntryConsistencyCheck(const_iterator);
template<typename Functor>
bool removeIf(const Functor&);
void clear();
static bool isEmptyBucket(const ValueType& value) { return isHashTraitsEmptyValue<KeyTraits>(Extractor::extract(value)); }
static bool isReleasedWeakBucket(const ValueType& value) { return isHashTraitsReleasedWeakValue<KeyTraits>(Extractor::extract(value)); }
static bool isDeletedBucket(const ValueType& value) { return KeyTraits::isDeletedValue(Extractor::extract(value)); }
static bool isEmptyOrDeletedBucket(const ValueType& value) { return isEmptyBucket(value) || isDeletedBucket(value); }
ValueType* lookup(const Key& key) { return lookup<IdentityTranslatorType>(key); }
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T> ValueType* lookup(const T&);
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T> ValueType* inlineLookup(const T&);
ALWAYS_INLINE bool isNullStorage() const { return !m_table; }
#if ASSERT_ENABLED
void checkTableConsistency() const;
#else
static void checkTableConsistency() { }
#endif
#if CHECK_HASHTABLE_CONSISTENCY
void internalCheckTableConsistency() const { checkTableConsistency(); }
void internalCheckTableConsistencyExceptSize() const { checkTableConsistencyExceptSize(); }
#else
static void internalCheckTableConsistencyExceptSize() { }
static void internalCheckTableConsistency() { }
#endif
private:
static ValueType* allocateTable(unsigned size);
static void deallocateTable(ValueType* table);
typedef std::pair<ValueType*, bool> LookupType;
typedef std::pair<LookupType, unsigned> FullLookupType;
LookupType lookupForWriting(const Key& key) { return lookupForWriting<IdentityTranslatorType>(key); };
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T> FullLookupType fullLookupForWriting(const T&);
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T> LookupType lookupForWriting(const T&);
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T, typename Extra> void addUniqueForInitialization(T&& key, Extra&&);
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T> void checkKey(const T&);
void removeAndInvalidateWithoutEntryConsistencyCheck(ValueType*);
void removeAndInvalidate(ValueType*);
void remove(ValueType*);
static constexpr unsigned computeBestTableSize(unsigned keyCount);
bool shouldExpand() const { return HashTableSizePolicy::shouldExpand(keyCount() + deletedCount(), tableSize()); }
bool mustRehashInPlace() const { return keyCount() * minLoad < tableSize() * 2; }
bool shouldShrink() const { return keyCount() * minLoad < tableSize() && tableSize() > KeyTraits::minimumTableSize; }
ValueType* expand(ValueType* entry = nullptr);
void shrink() { rehash(tableSize() / 2, nullptr); }
void shrinkToBestSize();
void deleteReleasedWeakBuckets();
ValueType* rehash(unsigned newTableSize, ValueType* entry);
ValueType* reinsert(ValueType&&);
static void initializeBucket(ValueType& bucket);
static void deleteBucket(ValueType& bucket) { hashTraitsDeleteBucket<Traits>(bucket); }
FullLookupType makeLookupResult(ValueType* position, bool found, unsigned hash)
{ return FullLookupType(LookupType(position, found), hash); }
iterator makeIterator(ValueType* pos) { return iterator(this, pos, m_table + tableSize()); }
const_iterator makeConstIterator(ValueType* pos) const { return const_iterator(this, pos, m_table + tableSize()); }
iterator makeKnownGoodIterator(ValueType* pos) { return iterator(this, pos, m_table + tableSize(), HashItemKnownGood); }
const_iterator makeKnownGoodConstIterator(ValueType* pos) const { return const_iterator(this, pos, m_table + tableSize(), HashItemKnownGood); }
#if ASSERT_ENABLED
void checkTableConsistencyExceptSize() const;
#else
static void checkTableConsistencyExceptSize() { }
#endif
// Load-factor for small table is 75%.
static constexpr unsigned smallMaxLoadNumerator = HashTableSizePolicy::smallMaxLoadNumerator;
static constexpr unsigned smallMaxLoadDenominator = HashTableSizePolicy::smallMaxLoadDenominator;
// Load-factor for large table is 50%.
static constexpr unsigned largeMaxLoadNumerator = HashTableSizePolicy::largeMaxLoadNumerator;
static constexpr unsigned largeMaxLoadDenominator = HashTableSizePolicy::largeMaxLoadDenominator;
static constexpr unsigned maxSmallTableCapacity = HashTableSizePolicy::maxSmallTableCapacity;
static constexpr unsigned minLoad = HashTableSizePolicy::minLoad;
static constexpr int tableSizeOffset = -1;
static constexpr int tableSizeMaskOffset = -2;
static constexpr int keyCountOffset = -3;
static constexpr int deletedCountOffset = -4;
static constexpr unsigned metadataSize = 4 * sizeof(unsigned);
unsigned tableSize() const { return m_table ? reinterpret_cast_ptr<unsigned*>(m_table)[tableSizeOffset] : 0; }
void setTableSize(unsigned size) const { ASSERT(m_table); reinterpret_cast_ptr<unsigned*>(m_table)[tableSizeOffset] = size; }
unsigned tableSizeMask() const { ASSERT(m_table); return m_table ? reinterpret_cast_ptr<unsigned*>(m_table)[tableSizeMaskOffset] : 0; }
void setTableSizeMask(unsigned mask) { ASSERT(m_table); reinterpret_cast_ptr<unsigned*>(m_table)[tableSizeMaskOffset] = mask; }
unsigned keyCount() const { return m_table ? reinterpret_cast_ptr<unsigned*>(m_table)[keyCountOffset] : 0; }
void setKeyCount(unsigned count) const { ASSERT(m_table); reinterpret_cast_ptr<unsigned*>(m_table)[keyCountOffset] = count; }
unsigned deletedCount() const { ASSERT(m_table); return reinterpret_cast_ptr<unsigned*>(m_table)[deletedCountOffset]; }
void setDeletedCount(unsigned count) const { ASSERT(m_table); reinterpret_cast_ptr<unsigned*>(m_table)[deletedCountOffset] = count; }
union {
ValueType* m_table { nullptr };
unsigned* m_tableForLLDB;
};
#if CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS
public:
// All access to m_iterators should be guarded with m_mutex.
mutable const_iterator* m_iterators;
// Use std::unique_ptr so HashTable can still be memmove'd or memcpy'ed.
mutable std::unique_ptr<Lock> m_mutex;
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
public:
mutable std::unique_ptr<Stats> m_stats;
#endif
};
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
inline HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::HashTable()
: m_table(nullptr)
#if CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS
, m_iterators(0)
, m_mutex(makeUnique<Lock>())
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
, m_stats(makeUnique<Stats>())
#endif
{
}
inline unsigned doubleHash(unsigned key)
{
key = ~key + (key >> 23);
key ^= (key << 12);
key ^= (key >> 7);
key ^= (key << 2);
key ^= (key >> 20);
return key;
}
#if !ASSERT_ENABLED
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T>
inline void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::checkKey(const T&)
{
}
#else // ASSERT_ENABLED
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T>
void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::checkKey(const T& key)
{
if (!HashFunctions::safeToCompareToEmptyOrDeleted)
return;
ASSERT(!HashTranslator::equal(KeyTraits::emptyValue(), key));
typename std::aligned_storage<sizeof(ValueType), std::alignment_of<ValueType>::value>::type deletedValueBuffer;
ValueType* deletedValuePtr = reinterpret_cast_ptr<ValueType*>(&deletedValueBuffer);
ValueType& deletedValue = *deletedValuePtr;
Traits::constructDeletedValue(deletedValue);
ASSERT(!HashTranslator::equal(Extractor::extract(deletedValue), key));
}
#endif // ASSERT_ENABLED
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T>
inline auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::lookup(const T& key) -> ValueType*
{
return inlineLookup<HashTranslator>(key);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T>
ALWAYS_INLINE auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::inlineLookup(const T& key) -> ValueType*
{
static_assert(sizeof(Value) <= 128, "Your HashTable types are too big to efficiently move when rehashing. Consider using UniqueRef instead");
checkKey<HashTranslator>(key);
unsigned k = 0;
ValueType* table = m_table;
if (!table)
return nullptr;
unsigned sizeMask = tableSizeMask();
unsigned h = HashTranslator::hash(key);
unsigned i = h & sizeMask;
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++HashTableStats::numAccesses;
unsigned probeCount = 0;
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
++m_stats->numAccesses;
#endif
while (true) {
ValueType* entry = table + i;
// we count on the compiler to optimize out this branch
if (HashFunctions::safeToCompareToEmptyOrDeleted) {
if (HashTranslator::equal(Extractor::extract(*entry), key))
return entry;
if (isEmptyBucket(*entry))
return nullptr;
} else {
if (isEmptyBucket(*entry))
return nullptr;
if (!isDeletedBucket(*entry) && HashTranslator::equal(Extractor::extract(*entry), key))
return entry;
}
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++probeCount;
HashTableStats::recordCollisionAtCount(probeCount);
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
m_stats->recordCollisionAtCount(probeCount);
#endif
if (k == 0)
k = 1 | doubleHash(h);
i = (i + k) & sizeMask;
}
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T>
inline auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::lookupForWriting(const T& key) -> LookupType
{
ASSERT(m_table);
checkKey<HashTranslator>(key);
unsigned k = 0;
ValueType* table = m_table;
unsigned sizeMask = tableSizeMask();
unsigned h = HashTranslator::hash(key);
unsigned i = h & sizeMask;
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++HashTableStats::numAccesses;
unsigned probeCount = 0;
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
++m_stats->numAccesses;
#endif
ValueType* deletedEntry = nullptr;
while (true) {
ValueType* entry = table + i;
// we count on the compiler to optimize out this branch
if (HashFunctions::safeToCompareToEmptyOrDeleted) {
if (isEmptyBucket(*entry))
return LookupType(deletedEntry ? deletedEntry : entry, false);
if (HashTranslator::equal(Extractor::extract(*entry), key))
return LookupType(entry, true);
if (isDeletedBucket(*entry))
deletedEntry = entry;
} else {
if (isEmptyBucket(*entry))
return LookupType(deletedEntry ? deletedEntry : entry, false);
if (isDeletedBucket(*entry))
deletedEntry = entry;
else if (HashTranslator::equal(Extractor::extract(*entry), key))
return LookupType(entry, true);
}
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++probeCount;
HashTableStats::recordCollisionAtCount(probeCount);
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
m_stats->recordCollisionAtCount(probeCount);
#endif
if (k == 0)
k = 1 | doubleHash(h);
i = (i + k) & sizeMask;
}
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T>
inline auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::fullLookupForWriting(const T& key) -> FullLookupType
{
ASSERT(m_table);
checkKey<HashTranslator>(key);
unsigned k = 0;
ValueType* table = m_table;
unsigned sizeMask = tableSizeMask();
unsigned h = HashTranslator::hash(key);
unsigned i = h & sizeMask;
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++HashTableStats::numAccesses;
unsigned probeCount = 0;
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
++m_stats->numAccesses;
#endif
ValueType* deletedEntry = nullptr;
while (true) {
ValueType* entry = table + i;
// we count on the compiler to optimize out this branch
if (HashFunctions::safeToCompareToEmptyOrDeleted) {
if (isEmptyBucket(*entry))
return makeLookupResult(deletedEntry ? deletedEntry : entry, false, h);
if (HashTranslator::equal(Extractor::extract(*entry), key))
return makeLookupResult(entry, true, h);
if (isDeletedBucket(*entry))
deletedEntry = entry;
} else {
if (isEmptyBucket(*entry))
return makeLookupResult(deletedEntry ? deletedEntry : entry, false, h);
if (isDeletedBucket(*entry))
deletedEntry = entry;
else if (HashTranslator::equal(Extractor::extract(*entry), key))
return makeLookupResult(entry, true, h);
}
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++probeCount;
HashTableStats::recordCollisionAtCount(probeCount);
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
m_stats->recordCollisionAtCount(probeCount);
#endif
if (k == 0)
k = 1 | doubleHash(h);
i = (i + k) & sizeMask;
}
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T, typename Extra>
ALWAYS_INLINE void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::addUniqueForInitialization(T&& key, Extra&& extra)
{
ASSERT(m_table);
checkKey<HashTranslator>(key);
invalidateIterators(this);
internalCheckTableConsistency();
unsigned k = 0;
ValueType* table = m_table;
unsigned sizeMask = tableSizeMask();
unsigned h = HashTranslator::hash(key);
unsigned i = h & sizeMask;
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++HashTableStats::numAccesses;
unsigned probeCount = 0;
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
++m_stats->numAccesses;
#endif
ValueType* entry;
while (true) {
entry = table + i;
if (isEmptyBucket(*entry))
break;
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++probeCount;
HashTableStats::recordCollisionAtCount(probeCount);
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
m_stats->recordCollisionAtCount(probeCount);
#endif
if (k == 0)
k = 1 | doubleHash(h);
i = (i + k) & sizeMask;
}
HashTranslator::translate(*entry, std::forward<T>(key), std::forward<Extra>(extra));
internalCheckTableConsistency();
}
template<bool emptyValueIsZero> struct HashTableBucketInitializer;
template<> struct HashTableBucketInitializer<false> {
template<typename Traits, typename Value> static void initialize(Value& bucket)
{
Traits::template constructEmptyValue<Traits>(bucket);
}
};
template<> struct HashTableBucketInitializer<true> {
template<typename Traits, typename Value> static void initialize(Value& bucket)
{
// This initializes the bucket without copying the empty value.
// That makes it possible to use this with types that don't support copying.
// The memset to 0 looks like a slow operation but is optimized by the compilers.
memset(static_cast<void*>(std::addressof(bucket)), 0, sizeof(bucket));
}
};
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
inline void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::initializeBucket(ValueType& bucket)
{
HashTableBucketInitializer<Traits::emptyValueIsZero>::template initialize<Traits>(bucket);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T, typename Extra>
ALWAYS_INLINE auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::add(T&& key, Extra&& extra) -> AddResult
{
checkKey<HashTranslator>(key);
invalidateIterators(this);
if (!m_table)
expand(nullptr);
internalCheckTableConsistency();
ASSERT(m_table);
unsigned k = 0;
ValueType* table = m_table;
unsigned sizeMask = tableSizeMask();
unsigned h = HashTranslator::hash(key);
unsigned i = h & sizeMask;
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++HashTableStats::numAccesses;
unsigned probeCount = 0;
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
++m_stats->numAccesses;
#endif
ValueType* deletedEntry = nullptr;
ValueType* entry;
while (true) {
entry = table + i;
// we count on the compiler to optimize out this branch
if (HashFunctions::safeToCompareToEmptyOrDeleted) {
if (isEmptyBucket(*entry))
break;
if (HashTranslator::equal(Extractor::extract(*entry), key))
return AddResult(makeKnownGoodIterator(entry), false);
if (isDeletedBucket(*entry))
deletedEntry = entry;
} else {
if (isEmptyBucket(*entry))
break;
if (isDeletedBucket(*entry))
deletedEntry = entry;
else if (HashTranslator::equal(Extractor::extract(*entry), key))
return AddResult(makeKnownGoodIterator(entry), false);
}
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++probeCount;
HashTableStats::recordCollisionAtCount(probeCount);
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
m_stats->recordCollisionAtCount(probeCount);
#endif
if (k == 0)
k = 1 | doubleHash(h);
i = (i + k) & sizeMask;
}
if (deletedEntry) {
initializeBucket(*deletedEntry);
entry = deletedEntry;
setDeletedCount(deletedCount() - 1);
}
HashTranslator::translate(*entry, std::forward<T>(key), std::forward<Extra>(extra));
setKeyCount(keyCount() + 1);
if (shouldExpand())
entry = expand(entry);
internalCheckTableConsistency();
return AddResult(makeKnownGoodIterator(entry), true);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template<typename HashTranslator, typename T, typename Extra>
inline auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::addPassingHashCode(T&& key, Extra&& extra) -> AddResult
{
checkKey<HashTranslator>(key);
invalidateIterators(this);
if (!m_table)
expand();
internalCheckTableConsistency();
FullLookupType lookupResult = fullLookupForWriting<HashTranslator>(key);
ValueType* entry = lookupResult.first.first;
bool found = lookupResult.first.second;
unsigned h = lookupResult.second;
if (found)
return AddResult(makeKnownGoodIterator(entry), false);
if (isDeletedBucket(*entry)) {
initializeBucket(*entry);
setDeletedCount(deletedCount() - 1);
}
HashTranslator::translate(*entry, std::forward<T>(key), std::forward<Extra>(extra), h);
setKeyCount(keyCount() + 1);
if (shouldExpand())
entry = expand(entry);
internalCheckTableConsistency();
return AddResult(makeKnownGoodIterator(entry), true);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
inline auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::reinsert(ValueType&& entry) -> ValueType*
{
ASSERT(m_table);
ASSERT(!lookupForWriting(Extractor::extract(entry)).second);
ASSERT(!isDeletedBucket(*(lookupForWriting(Extractor::extract(entry)).first)));
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++HashTableStats::numReinserts;
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
++m_stats->numReinserts;
#endif
Value* newEntry = lookupForWriting(Extractor::extract(entry)).first;
newEntry->~Value();
new (NotNull, newEntry) ValueType(WTFMove(entry));
return newEntry;
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template <typename HashTranslator, typename T>
auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::find(const T& key) -> iterator
{
if (!m_table)
return end();
ValueType* entry = lookup<HashTranslator>(key);
if (!entry)
return end();
return makeKnownGoodIterator(entry);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template <typename HashTranslator, typename T>
auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::find(const T& key) const -> const_iterator
{
if (!m_table)
return end();
ValueType* entry = const_cast<HashTable*>(this)->lookup<HashTranslator>(key);
if (!entry)
return end();
return makeKnownGoodConstIterator(entry);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template <typename HashTranslator, typename T>
bool HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::contains(const T& key) const
{
if (!m_table)
return false;
return const_cast<HashTable*>(this)->lookup<HashTranslator>(key);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::removeAndInvalidateWithoutEntryConsistencyCheck(ValueType* pos)
{
invalidateIterators(this);
remove(pos);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::removeAndInvalidate(ValueType* pos)
{
invalidateIterators(this);
internalCheckTableConsistency();
remove(pos);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::remove(ValueType* pos)
{
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
++HashTableStats::numRemoves;
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
++m_stats->numRemoves;
#endif
deleteBucket(*pos);
setDeletedCount(deletedCount() + 1);
setKeyCount(keyCount() - 1);
if (shouldShrink())
shrink();
internalCheckTableConsistency();
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
inline void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::remove(iterator it)
{
if (it == end())
return;
removeAndInvalidate(const_cast<ValueType*>(it.m_iterator.m_position));
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
inline void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::removeWithoutEntryConsistencyCheck(iterator it)
{
if (it == end())
return;
removeAndInvalidateWithoutEntryConsistencyCheck(const_cast<ValueType*>(it.m_iterator.m_position));
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
inline void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::removeWithoutEntryConsistencyCheck(const_iterator it)
{
if (it == end())
return;
removeAndInvalidateWithoutEntryConsistencyCheck(const_cast<ValueType*>(it.m_position));
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
inline void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::remove(const KeyType& key)
{
remove(find(key));
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
template<typename Functor>
inline bool HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::removeIf(const Functor& functor)
{
// We must use local copies in case "functor" or "deleteBucket"
// make a function call, which prevents the compiler from keeping
// the values in register.
unsigned removedBucketCount = 0;
ValueType* table = m_table;
for (unsigned i = tableSize(); i--;) {
ValueType& bucket = table[i];
if (isEmptyOrDeletedBucket(bucket))
continue;
if (!functor(bucket))
continue;
deleteBucket(bucket);
++removedBucketCount;
}
if (removedBucketCount) {
setDeletedCount(deletedCount() + removedBucketCount);
setKeyCount(keyCount() - removedBucketCount);
}
if (shouldShrink())
shrinkToBestSize();
internalCheckTableConsistency();
return removedBucketCount;
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::allocateTable(unsigned size) -> ValueType*
{
static_assert(!(metadataSize % alignof(ValueType)));
// would use a template member function with explicit specializations here, but
// gcc doesn't appear to support that
if (Traits::emptyValueIsZero)
return reinterpret_cast_ptr<ValueType*>(static_cast<char*>(HashTableMalloc::zeroedMalloc(metadataSize + size * sizeof(ValueType))) + metadataSize);
ValueType* result = reinterpret_cast_ptr<ValueType*>(static_cast<char*>(HashTableMalloc::malloc(metadataSize + size * sizeof(ValueType))) + metadataSize);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < size; i++)
initializeBucket(result[i]);
return result;
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::deallocateTable(ValueType* table)
{
unsigned size = reinterpret_cast_ptr<unsigned*>(table)[tableSizeOffset];
for (unsigned i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
if (!isDeletedBucket(table[i]))
table[i].~ValueType();
}
HashTableMalloc::free(reinterpret_cast<char*>(table) - metadataSize);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::expand(ValueType* entry) -> ValueType*
{
if (KeyTraits::hasIsReleasedWeakValueFunction)
deleteReleasedWeakBuckets();
unsigned newSize;
unsigned oldSize = tableSize();
if (!oldSize)
newSize = KeyTraits::minimumTableSize;
else if (mustRehashInPlace())
newSize = oldSize;
else
newSize = oldSize * 2;
return rehash(newSize, entry);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
constexpr unsigned HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::computeBestTableSize(unsigned keyCount)
{
unsigned bestTableSize = WTF::roundUpToPowerOfTwo(keyCount);
if (HashTableSizePolicy::shouldExpand(keyCount, bestTableSize))
bestTableSize *= 2;
auto aboveThresholdForEagerExpansion = [](double loadFactor, unsigned keyCount, unsigned tableSize)
{
// Here is the rationale behind this calculation, using 3/4 load-factor.
// With maxLoad at 3/4 and minLoad at 1/6, our average load is 11/24.
// If we are getting half-way between 11/24 and 3/4, we double the size
// to avoid being too close to loadMax and bring the ratio close to 11/24. This
// give us a load in the bounds [9/24, 15/24).
double maxLoadRatio = loadFactor;
double minLoadRatio = 1.0 / minLoad;
double averageLoadRatio = (maxLoadRatio + minLoadRatio) / 2;
double halfWayBetweenAverageAndMaxLoadRatio = (averageLoadRatio + maxLoadRatio) / 2;
return keyCount >= tableSize * halfWayBetweenAverageAndMaxLoadRatio;
};
if (bestTableSize <= maxSmallTableCapacity) {
constexpr double smallLoadFactor = static_cast<double>(smallMaxLoadNumerator) / smallMaxLoadDenominator;
if (aboveThresholdForEagerExpansion(smallLoadFactor, keyCount, bestTableSize))
bestTableSize *= 2;
} else {
constexpr double largeLoadFactor = static_cast<double>(largeMaxLoadNumerator) / largeMaxLoadDenominator;
if (aboveThresholdForEagerExpansion(largeLoadFactor, keyCount, bestTableSize))
bestTableSize *= 2;
}
unsigned minimumTableSize = KeyTraits::minimumTableSize;
return std::max(bestTableSize, minimumTableSize);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::shrinkToBestSize()
{
unsigned minimumTableSize = KeyTraits::minimumTableSize;
rehash(std::max(minimumTableSize, computeBestTableSize(keyCount())), nullptr);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::deleteReleasedWeakBuckets()
{
unsigned tableSize = this->tableSize();
for (unsigned i = 0; i < tableSize; ++i) {
auto& entry = m_table[i];
if (isReleasedWeakBucket(entry)) {
deleteBucket(entry);
setDeletedCount(deletedCount() + 1);
setKeyCount(keyCount() - 1);
}
}
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::rehash(unsigned newTableSize, ValueType* entry) -> ValueType*
{
internalCheckTableConsistencyExceptSize();
unsigned oldTableSize = tableSize();
ValueType* oldTable = m_table;
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS
if (oldTableSize != 0)
++HashTableStats::numRehashes;
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
if (oldTableSize != 0)
++m_stats->numRehashes;
#endif
unsigned oldKeyCount = keyCount();
m_table = allocateTable(newTableSize);
setTableSize(newTableSize);
setTableSizeMask(newTableSize - 1);
setDeletedCount(0);
setKeyCount(oldKeyCount);
Value* newEntry = nullptr;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != oldTableSize; ++i) {
auto& oldEntry = oldTable[i];
if (isDeletedBucket(oldEntry)) {
ASSERT(std::addressof(oldEntry) != entry);
continue;
}
if (isEmptyBucket(oldEntry)) {
ASSERT(std::addressof(oldEntry) != entry);
oldTable[i].~ValueType();
continue;
}
if (isReleasedWeakBucket(oldEntry)) {
ASSERT(std::addressof(oldEntry) != entry);
oldEntry.~ValueType();
setKeyCount(keyCount() - 1);
continue;
}
Value* reinsertedEntry = reinsert(WTFMove(oldEntry));
oldEntry.~ValueType();
if (std::addressof(oldEntry) == entry) {
ASSERT(!newEntry);
newEntry = reinsertedEntry;
}
}
if (oldTable)
HashTableMalloc::free(reinterpret_cast<char*>(oldTable) - metadataSize);
internalCheckTableConsistency();
return newEntry;
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::clear()
{
invalidateIterators(this);
if (!m_table)
return;
deallocateTable(std::exchange(m_table, nullptr));
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::HashTable(const HashTable& other)
: m_table(nullptr)
#if CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS
, m_iterators(nullptr)
, m_mutex(makeUnique<Lock>())
#endif
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
, m_stats(makeUnique<Stats>(*other.m_stats))
#endif
{
unsigned otherKeyCount = other.size();
if (!otherKeyCount)
return;
unsigned bestTableSize = computeBestTableSize(otherKeyCount);
m_table = allocateTable(bestTableSize);
setTableSize(bestTableSize);
setTableSizeMask(bestTableSize - 1);
setKeyCount(otherKeyCount);
setDeletedCount(0);
for (const auto& otherValue : other)
addUniqueForInitialization<IdentityTranslatorType>(Extractor::extract(otherValue), otherValue);
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::swap(HashTable& other)
{
invalidateIterators(this);
invalidateIterators(&other);
std::swap(m_table, other.m_table);
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
m_stats.swap(other.m_stats);
#endif
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::operator=(const HashTable& other) -> HashTable&
{
HashTable tmp(other);
swap(tmp);
return *this;
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
inline HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::HashTable(HashTable&& other)
#if CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS
: m_iterators(nullptr)
, m_mutex(makeUnique<Lock>())
#endif
{
invalidateIterators(&other);
m_table = std::exchange(other.m_table, nullptr);
#if DUMP_HASHTABLE_STATS_PER_TABLE
m_stats = WTFMove(other.m_stats);
other.m_stats = nullptr;
#endif
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
inline auto HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::operator=(HashTable&& other) -> HashTable&
{
HashTable temp = WTFMove(other);
swap(temp);
return *this;
}
#if ASSERT_ENABLED
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::checkTableConsistency() const
{
checkTableConsistencyExceptSize();
ASSERT(!m_table || !shouldExpand());
ASSERT(!shouldShrink());
}
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>::checkTableConsistencyExceptSize() const
{
if (!m_table)
return;
unsigned count = 0;
unsigned deletedCount = 0;
unsigned tableSize = this->tableSize();
for (unsigned j = 0; j < tableSize; ++j) {
ValueType* entry = m_table + j;
if (isEmptyBucket(*entry))
continue;
if (isDeletedBucket(*entry)) {
++deletedCount;
continue;
}
auto& key = Extractor::extract(*entry);
const_iterator it = find(key);
ASSERT(entry == it.m_position);
++count;
ValueCheck<Key>::checkConsistency(key);
}
ASSERT(count == keyCount());
ASSERT(deletedCount == this->deletedCount());
ASSERT(this->tableSize() >= KeyTraits::minimumTableSize);
ASSERT(tableSizeMask());
ASSERT(this->tableSize() == tableSizeMask() + 1);
}
#endif // ASSERT_ENABLED
#if CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS
template<typename HashTableType>
void invalidateIterators(const HashTableType* table)
{
Locker locker { *table->m_mutex };
typename HashTableType::const_iterator* next;
for (typename HashTableType::const_iterator* p = table->m_iterators; p; p = next) {
next = p->m_next;
p->m_table = nullptr;
p->m_next = nullptr;
p->m_previous = nullptr;
}
table->m_iterators = nullptr;
}
template<typename HashTableType, typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void addIterator(const HashTableType* table, HashTableConstIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>* it)
{
it->m_table = table;
it->m_previous = nullptr;
// Insert iterator at head of doubly-linked list of iterators.
if (!table) {
it->m_next = nullptr;
} else {
Locker locker { *table->m_mutex };
ASSERT(table->m_iterators != it);
it->m_next = table->m_iterators;
table->m_iterators = it;
if (it->m_next) {
ASSERT(!it->m_next->m_previous);
it->m_next->m_previous = it;
}
}
}
template<typename HashTableType, typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
void removeIterator(HashTableConstIterator<HashTableType, Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>* it)
{
// Delete iterator from doubly-linked list of iterators.
if (!it->m_table) {
ASSERT(!it->m_next);
ASSERT(!it->m_previous);
} else {
Locker locker { *it->m_table->m_mutex };
if (it->m_next) {
ASSERT(it->m_next->m_previous == it);
it->m_next->m_previous = it->m_previous;
}
if (it->m_previous) {
ASSERT(it->m_table->m_iterators != it);
ASSERT(it->m_previous->m_next == it);
it->m_previous->m_next = it->m_next;
} else {
ASSERT(it->m_table->m_iterators == it);
it->m_table->m_iterators = it->m_next;
}
}
it->m_table = nullptr;
it->m_next = nullptr;
it->m_previous = nullptr;
}
#endif // CHECK_HASHTABLE_ITERATORS
struct HashTableTraits {
template<typename Key, typename Value, typename Extractor, typename HashFunctions, typename Traits, typename KeyTraits>
using TableType = HashTable<Key, Value, Extractor, HashFunctions, Traits, KeyTraits>;
};
// iterator adapters
template<typename HashTableType, typename ValueType> struct HashTableConstIteratorAdapter : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, ValueType, std::ptrdiff_t, const ValueType*, const ValueType&> {
HashTableConstIteratorAdapter() {}
HashTableConstIteratorAdapter(const typename HashTableType::const_iterator& impl) : m_impl(impl) {}
const ValueType* get() const { return (const ValueType*)m_impl.get(); }
const ValueType& operator*() const { return *get(); }
const ValueType* operator->() const { return get(); }
HashTableConstIteratorAdapter& operator++() { ++m_impl; return *this; }
// postfix ++ intentionally omitted
typename HashTableType::const_iterator m_impl;
};
template<typename HashTableType, typename ValueType> struct HashTableIteratorAdapter : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, ValueType, std::ptrdiff_t, ValueType*, ValueType&> {
HashTableIteratorAdapter() {}
HashTableIteratorAdapter(const typename HashTableType::iterator& impl) : m_impl(impl) {}
ValueType* get() const { return (ValueType*)m_impl.get(); }
ValueType& operator*() const { return *get(); }
ValueType* operator->() const { return get(); }
HashTableIteratorAdapter& operator++() { ++m_impl; return *this; }
// postfix ++ intentionally omitted
operator HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<HashTableType, ValueType>() {
typename HashTableType::const_iterator i = m_impl;
return i;
}
typename HashTableType::iterator m_impl;
};
template<typename T, typename U>
inline bool operator==(const HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<T, U>& a, const HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<T, U>& b)
{
return a.m_impl == b.m_impl;
}
template<typename T, typename U>
inline bool operator!=(const HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<T, U>& a, const HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<T, U>& b)
{
return a.m_impl != b.m_impl;
}
template<typename T, typename U>
inline bool operator==(const HashTableIteratorAdapter<T, U>& a, const HashTableIteratorAdapter<T, U>& b)
{
return a.m_impl == b.m_impl;
}
template<typename T, typename U>
inline bool operator!=(const HashTableIteratorAdapter<T, U>& a, const HashTableIteratorAdapter<T, U>& b)
{
return a.m_impl != b.m_impl;
}
// All 4 combinations of ==, != and Const,non const.
template<typename T, typename U>
inline bool operator==(const HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<T, U>& a, const HashTableIteratorAdapter<T, U>& b)
{
return a.m_impl == b.m_impl;
}
template<typename T, typename U>
inline bool operator!=(const HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<T, U>& a, const HashTableIteratorAdapter<T, U>& b)
{
return a.m_impl != b.m_impl;
}
template<typename T, typename U>
inline bool operator==(const HashTableIteratorAdapter<T, U>& a, const HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<T, U>& b)
{
return a.m_impl == b.m_impl;
}
template<typename T, typename U>
inline bool operator!=(const HashTableIteratorAdapter<T, U>& a, const HashTableConstIteratorAdapter<T, U>& b)
{
return a.m_impl != b.m_impl;
}
} // namespace WTF
#include <wtf/HashIterators.h>